Number one: Lemmings and voles. A fox family can need up to a dozen lemmings a day to survive. Number two: Seabirds and their eggs—especially during the short Arctic spring. Number three: Ringed seal pups, but only when they’re unprotected.
Don’t forget the oddball items: fish stuck in tidal pools, carrion from dead whales, and even human trash near research stations. One study found foxes eating raisins left by scientists. Truly, they’re adaptable foodies.
Seafood special: In coastal areas, Arctic foxes love shellfish. They’ll wait for the tide to go out, then munch on mussels and crabs. Think of it as a beachside snack bar, just minus the sunshine and warm sand.
Practical Tips from the Fox
What can we learn from their diet? First, never waste a resource. Arctic foxes store food for months. You can do the same with leftovers—freeze that soup instead of tossing it.
Second, be flexible. If your favorite grocery is out of stock, the fox would find another option. Try a new vegetable or a different protein this week. Variety keeps life (and digestion) interesting.
Third, scavenge smartly. Instead of buying overpriced snacks, check your pantry first. Foxes survive by using what’s available. Your half-eaten bag of almonds? That’s your “polar bear scrap.”
What Animals Eat An Arctic Fox at Colby Westlake blog
